2023考研學(xué)生是否已經(jīng)開始備考?醫(yī)學(xué)考研也要重視考研英語的積累?你是否被英語長難句難倒?醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為幫助大家合理備考醫(yī)學(xué)考研考試,整理“2023英語考研長難句例句解析(010)”,分享如下:
例句:
What motivated him,we were to understand,was his zeal for“fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer,controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.(2014 Text 1)
重點詞匯:motivate,understand,fundamental,fairness,ensure,deserve
重點短語:zeal for
解析:
“we were to understand”為插入語,主語為一個完整的句子,即主語從句“What motivated him”,謂語為“was”,賓語為由“his zeal for“fundamental fairness””,破折號后為對前文的解釋說明,為三個動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的并列構(gòu)成的并列結(jié)構(gòu),分別是“protecting the taxpayer”“controlling spending”和“ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits”。
翻譯:
我們應(yīng)該理解,促使他這樣做的是他對“基本公平”的熱情——保護(hù)納稅人,控制開支,確保只有最值得的申請人才能得到他們的福利。
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